暑假作业01表达建议和should的用法（原卷版）

限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：作业01表达建议和should的用法1. 表达建议的句型Youshoulddrinkmorewarmwater.(多喝热水)Youshouldliedownandtake/haveabreak/rest.(躺下休息)Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.(量体温)Youshouldtakesomemedicine.(吃点药)Youshouldsee/gotoadoctor/dentist.(看医生/牙医)Youshoulddo…Youaresupposedtodo…You’dbetterdo…Whatabout/Howaboutdoing…Whydon’tyoudo…Whynotdo…It’sbestforyoutodo…It’simportantforsb.todosth.Ifyou...,youshould...情态动词should的用法情态动词should意为“应当；应该”，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。一、should的句式结构句式结构例句肯定句主语+should+动词原形+其他Weshouldhelpthepeopleintrouble.否定句主语+shouldn’t+动词原形+其他Theyshouldn’teattoomuch.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+should+主语+动词原形+其他？Whereshouldwemeet?一般疑问句Should+主语+动词原形+其他？—It’stoocold.ShouldIclosethewindow?肯定回答Yes,主语+should.—Yes,youshould.否定回答No,主语+shouldn’t.—No,youshouldn’t.二、should的基本用法及示例用法示例表示劝告、建议YoushouldanswerthequestioninEnglish.你应该用英语回答这个问题。表示义务、责任Childrenshoulddotheirhomeworkbythemselves.孩子们应该独自做作业。表示推断、判断Theyshouldbeathomenow,Ithink.我认为，他们现在应该在家。表示惊讶、赞叹、不满等HowshouldIknow?我怎么会知道？1．（2324八年级下·河北唐山·期中）Whenyouhavetriedhardbutstillfailed,youshould________theresultsandkeeptrying.A．accept B．receive C．prepare D．protect2．（2223八年级下·湖北武汉·期中）—InordertorealizeChinesemodernization,whatcanweyouthdo?—You________municatewiththeworldequally,shareyourownopinions,makeyourvoicesheard,andtelltheworldwhoyouare.A．must B．mustn’t C．should D．will3．（2122八年级下·湖北武汉·期中）—Westillneedonepersontoplaythegame.—TryphoningAlex—helovesthegamealotand________beinterestedinthis!A．should B．need C．can D．hasto4．（2122八年级下·湖北武汉·期末）—Jimmybrokeyourcup!Butwhyweren’tyouangry?—It’sjustacup!Why__________Icareanymoreaboutsuchthings.A．should B．could C．might D．must5．（2021八年级下·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期中）—Helpme,doctor!Ihurtmyleg.—Don’tworry,dear.You________get________Xrayfirst.A．can,a B．should,an C．should,a6．Inordertosavemorespaceonthephone,we________setuptheappsthatarenotoftenused.A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn’t7．Yourposter________bebrightcoloredtokeeptheviewers’attention.A．should B．need C．can D．may8．Lifecanchangetobehardersometimes,thenwe________changeourselvestobestronger.Neversayyoucan’t.A．may B．should C．maynot D．shouldn’t9.YoungChinesepeople________keepthemotherlandatheart,aimhigh,andhavetheirfeetfirmlyontheground.A．should B．can C．may D．need10．Historyisthebesttextbook.Wewillmoveforward,butwe________neverforgetwhatwehaveexperienced.A．need B．should C．might D．can11．We’renevergoingtoforgetthetragichistory.AndIdon’tthinkwe________.A．may B．might C．haveto D．should12．Insomecitiestheairisheavilypollutedbecauseoftraffic.We________workhardertoprotectourworld.A．may B．can C．might D．should13．—YuanLongpingoncesaid,humanbeingislikeseed(种子).One________trytobeagoodseed.—Yes.Healsosaidhislifelongpursuitwastokeepallthepeopleawayfromthehunger.A．should B．must C．can D．will14．—I’msoworriedaboutmyparents!Canyouhelpme?—Ithinkyou________askthepoliceforhelp.A．should B．need C．will D．would15．—Onlyyouandme?There________befourstudents.—Oh,LilyandJackarehavinganartclass.Let’scleantheclassroomnow.A．should B．will C．might D．canOneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferent21color?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainitsooner.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Ihavesomething22toshowyou.”Atthefruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime23yourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachkindcoloronthetable.Adamwatched24.Hehad25curiouslookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theyeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas26.”WhileIwastalking,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.

Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butinadifferentplace.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I27tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takeabiteofeachone.See28thathelpsyoudecidewhichoneiswhich.”Hetookbigbites,andthenahugesmile29acrosshisface.”Peoplearejustlikeapples!Theyarealldifferent,30onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotallygotit.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.21．A．with B．for C．from D．in22．A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．interestingly23．A．answer B．answered C．answering D．toanswer24．A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless25．A．\ B．an C．a D．the26．A．other B．theothers C．theother D．another27．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t28．A．how B．if C．what D．why29．A．es B．came C．woulde D．ising30．A．but B．and C．or D．so16．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.—Well,you______________.Someopinionsareworthweighing.A．might B．should C．could D．would17．（2020·四川达州·中考真题）—Mrs.Smith,Ihavesome_________sleeping.Wouldyoumind________themusicabit,please?—OK,ofcoursenot.troubles；turningup B．trouble；turningdown C．problem；toturndown D．problems；turningoff18．（2019·湖南·中考真题）—Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematterwithyou?—________________.A．Iwonthegame B．MaybeIhaveafever C．That’stoobad19．（2018·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）He______lookatthestarseverynight,butnowhedoesnot.A．hadbetter B．usedto C．oughtto D．hadto20．（2017·广东·中考真题）Tokeepchildrensafe,we___________putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.A．may B．should C．can D．might完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2019·江苏泰州·中考真题）IwillneverforgetMay15,2011.Thatnight,mycarcrashed31atreeandeverythinghaschangedeversince.Ilostmostofmyright32,andIwasleftbleedingwithseveralbrokenbones.Atthehospital,mybodywas33,butmymindwasstillveryclear.Ijustkept34myselftoholdon.LifemustgoonsinceIwasstill35.Twoweekslater,Iwasallowedtogohome.36Ileftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftlegwasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell,asaresult,Ihadtoreceivedifferent37duringthenextfewyears.Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtobecutoff.Thismadeithardertowearmyartificialleg(假肢),soIdonatedittoanothergirlwhocouldn't38one.Thejoyofbeingabletoprovidethisgiftforsomeoneelsewas39thanthehappinessIfeltonanydayIcouldwearitmyself.Peopleoftentellmetheyare40ofmeforstayingstrong.Butinmymind,beingstronghasalwaysbeenmyonly41.OnthedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromiseto42tomakegooduseofeverydaytolivelifetothefullest.IamnotonlyconfidentbutIhopetohelpthosearoundme.In2017,I43startedmodeling.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay,"Wow,sheonlyhasonelegbutsheisbeautiful44confidenceandbravery"Mydreamissimple:to45everyman,womanandchildtoknowandbelievethattheyarebeautifuljustthewaytheyare.31．A．toward B．over C．upon D．into32．A．arm B．ear C．eye D．leg33．A．calm B．strong C．weak D．ill34．A．teaching B．telling C．leading D．advising35．A．alive B．lively C．live D．lovely36．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although37．A．operations B．gifts C．prizes D．thoughts38．A．offer B．afford C．borrow D．accept39．A．greater B．smaller C．less D．fewer40．A．afraid B．tired C．proud D．guilty41．A．chance B．choice C．wish D．trouble42．A．thedoctor B．thegirl C．myself D．myfriends43．A．often B．even C．seldom D．also44．A．becauseof B．insteadof C．morethan D．betterthan45．A．allow B．order C．invite D．encourage四、阅读理解（2021·贵州遵义·中考真题）HelpfulFirstAidGuidelinesBrokenarmTomakeitlesspainful,putaniceparkonthearm.Ifitistoocold,coverthearmwithclothfirst.It’simportanttokeepthearmstill.Don’tmoveit!InsectbiteIfthebitebeeshotandred,trytocoolit.Downfirst.Ifthebiteispainful,givethepersonsomemedicine.Gotohospitalifnecessary.HeatstrokeTakethepersontoacoolplaceandgivehim/herlotsofwatertodrink.Taketheperson’stemperature,ifitis40℃orhigher,takethepersonhospitalassoonaspossible!CutPutpressureonthecutwithacleanclothuntilthereisnoblood.Then,cleantheareaoutwithfreshwateroriodine（碘酒）.Ifthewoundiscleanedanddry,coveritwithabandage.46．Itisimportanttokeepthearm________ifit’sbroken.A．warm B．still C．moving D．hot47．Weshouldgivethepersonlotsof________todrinkforheatstroke.A．hottea B．medicine C．oil D．water48．Ifthebitebeeshotandred,tryto________first.A．keepshouting B．coolitdown C．takesomemedicine D．gotohospital49．Wedon’tneed________forthecut.A．cloth B．freshwater C．bandages D．icepacks50．Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindtheguidelines?________A．Inasupermarket.B．Inahospital. C．Inamovietheater. D．Inamuseum.